HomeBy the numbers › The Camera Store Survival Map

The Camera Store Survival Map

American camera retail went through two extinction events in three years, and what's left looks nothing like what came before. This is where the survivors are, who's been trading longest, and which states ended up with nothing.

1,832Businesses left
96.8%Independent
1898Oldest still trading
0States with none

The two collapses

Ritz Camera and Wolf Camera were the mall-era default — the combined chain peaked at more than 800 stores. After bankruptcy it was liquidated in 2012. The largest specialty photo chain in the country simply stopped existing.

Calumet Photographic served the other end of the market: working professionals buying lighting, medium format and studio gear. In March 2014 it filed Chapter 7 and closed every US store overnight — no wind-down, no warning, customer orders and repairs locked inside.

Between them they removed the scale layer of the industry. What survived was almost entirely the layer underneath: family-run shops with one or two locations, a repair bench, a rental counter and a local reputation that took decades to build. Today 96.8% of the camera businesses in this directory are independent, and only 59 are branches of any multi-location banner at all. See the surviving chains.

How big the industry actually is now

Industry analysis from IBISWorld counts roughly 1,227 US camera-store enterprises generating about $3.2bn a year, still shrinking at around -4.8% year on year, with no single player holding more than 5% market share. That last number is the whole story in one statistic: this is an industry with no dominant company left in it.

Our directory holds 987 camera stores — about 80% of that enterprise count — plus 693 film labs and the repair shops and community darkrooms that serve the same customer. The two figures measure different things: IBISWorld counts registered enterprises, we count publicly findable walk-in locations. Reading them together, coverage here is good but not total, and businesses with no web presence are the ones most likely missing.

External figures on this page are cited from published industry research and are not our data. Everything with a link or a state breakdown is ours.

The revival that stopped the bleeding

The reason this industry has a floor rather than a cliff is film. Reported industry counts put 312 new film labs opening worldwide during 2025, and roughly 41% of new film customers are under 25 — people who were not alive when Ritz was in every mall and have no nostalgia to be trading on.

You can see it in this dataset directly: 693 of the 1,832 businesses here are film-developing labs — 38% of everything we list. A shrinking industry does not add processing capacity. This one is. What it costs to develop a roll.

Where the survivors are, per capita

Camera businesses per million residents, all 51 states with coverage. Census Vintage 2024 population estimates.

#StateBusinesses PopulationPer million
1 Utah 38 3,503,613 10.8
2 Vermont 7 648,493 10.8
3 Oregon 42 4,272,371 9.8
4 California 378 39,431,263 9.6
5 Massachusetts 63 7,136,171 8.8
6 District of Columbia 6 702,250 8.5
7 Wyoming 5 587,618 8.5
8 New York 154 19,867,248 7.8
9 New Jersey 74 9,500,851 7.8
10 New Hampshire 11 1,409,032 7.8
11 Colorado 46 5,957,493 7.7
12 Rhode Island 8 1,112,308 7.2
13 Connecticut 26 3,675,069 7.1
14 Montana 8 1,137,233 7
15 Maine 9 1,405,012 6.4
16 Kansas 18 2,970,606 6.1
17 Idaho 12 2,001,619 6
18 Washington 45 7,958,180 5.7
19 New Mexico 11 2,130,256 5.2
20 Florida 120 23,372,215 5.1
21 Tennessee 36 7,227,750 5
22 North Dakota 4 796,568 5
23 Delaware 5 1,051,917 4.8
24 Minnesota 27 5,793,151 4.7
25 Pennsylvania 61 13,078,751 4.7
26 Nevada 15 3,267,467 4.6
27 Illinois 58 12,710,158 4.6
28 Georgia 47 11,180,878 4.2
29 Ohio 50 11,883,304 4.2
30 Alabama 21 5,157,699 4.1
31 Alaska 3 740,133 4.1
32 Hawaii 6 1,446,146 4.1
33 Arizona 30 7,582,384 4
34 Michigan 40 10,140,459 3.9
35 Arkansas 12 3,088,354 3.9
36 Texas 116 31,290,831 3.7
37 Virginia 33 8,811,195 3.7
38 Wisconsin 22 5,960,975 3.7
39 Oklahoma 15 4,095,393 3.7
40 Louisiana 15 4,597,740 3.3
41 Kentucky 15 4,588,372 3.3
42 Iowa 10 3,241,488 3.1
43 Nebraska 6 2,005,465 3
44 South Carolina 16 5,478,831 2.9
45 North Carolina 31 11,046,024 2.8
46 Indiana 18 6,924,275 2.6
47 Missouri 16 6,245,466 2.6
48 South Dakota 2 924,669 2.2
49 Maryland 13 6,263,220 2.1
50 Mississippi 6 2,943,045 2
51 West Virginia 2 1,769,979 1.1

Download CSV — camera businesses per capita by state

The oldest camera businesses still trading

Founding years we could verify from a business's own name or its listing description — shops that put a date on the sign and kept it there.

FoundedBusinessWhereType
1898 Willoughby's Camera New York, NY Camera store
1899 Central Camera Company Chicago, IL Camera store
1931 Dot Dotson's Photo Finishing Eugene, OR Film lab
1954 Fireside Camera San Francisco, CA Camera store
1958 Giant Photo Service San Diego, CA Film lab
1971 B&C Camera Las Vegas, NV Camera store
1974 Kenmore Camera Kenmore, WA Camera store
1980 Armadillo Camera Lubbock, TX Camera store
1983 Pro Photo Supply Portland, OR Camera store
1986 MYK Camera Repair Des Plaines, IL Camera repair shop

Download CSV — oldest verified camera businesses

Read this list for what it is. These are the 10 businesses whose founding year appears in public listing text — not the 10 oldest camera stores in America. Plenty of century-old shops simply don't advertise the date, and we won't guess one. What the list does show is real: the oldest we can verify, Willoughby's Camera in New York, dates to 1898 — businesses that predate 35mm film, survived the collapse of their own distribution channel twice, and are still open. 3 of them were founded before 1940.

The blank spots

StateBusinessesPopulationPer million
West Virginia 2 1,769,979 1.1
Mississippi 6 2,943,045 2
Maryland 13 6,263,220 2.1
South Dakota 2 924,669 2.2
Missouri 16 6,245,466 2.6
Indiana 18 6,924,275 2.6
North Carolina 31 11,046,024 2.8
South Carolina 16 5,478,831 2.9

These are the places where the collapse finished the job. In a state at the bottom of this table, buying a camera in person means a day trip, getting a lens repaired means shipping it, and a roll of film means mail order. It's also, bluntly, where the opportunity is: a single good shop in one of these states has no competition for a hundred miles.

Method & reuse

Free to cite under CC BY 4.0 with a link to this page.

Business counts are ours, from a directory of publicly findable walk-in camera stores, film labs, camera repair shops and community darkrooms — photographers, security-camera installers, phone-repair shops and drugstore photo counters excluded. Population is US Census Vintage 2024. Founding years are extracted only where an explicit year appears in a business's name or public description.

The Ritz/Wolf and Calumet histories, the IBISWorld industry sizing and the film-revival figures are published external facts, cited here as context, and are not derived from our data. Data compiled 2026-07-24.

All camera store data · Film Developing Price Index · Service Coverage Index · The surviving chains · Browse every state